2016考研英語：寫作高分技巧

考研英語來源：文都教育 2015-11-14　

現在距離2016考研還有40天左右的時間，同學們的復習已經進入白熱化的狀態。在2016考研英語方面，如何備戰作文，爭取在有限的時間內多拿分成為考生最為關心的問題。本文就來談一下，如何在2016考研英語作文中打造高級句式，寫出一篇令人賞心悅目的地道英語文章。

一、句型

1、多用連詞，盡可能把簡短的小句通過邏輯連接詞的手段連成長句子，這樣更有邏輯性。例如：

One person says:"All has gone". The other person says:"There is still a little water."建議改為：

One person says, "All has gone" while/whereas the other person says, "There is still a little water."

Optimistic attitude plays a role in our daily life.When we encounter setbacks,optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with them.建議改為：

Optimistic attitude plays a role in our daily life，because optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with setbacks when we encounter them.

2、多用從句和非謂語動詞形式,這樣句式更為高級。例如：

Second,we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work.Thus can reduce harmful gas.建議改為：

Second,we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work，which can reduce harmful gas.或者

Second, in order to reduce harmful gas, we can try to ride bicycles or take buses to go to school or work.再如：

In the middle stand two individuals. When they see the bottle of water fall down, they react differently. One feels gloomy and the other feels optimistic.建議改為：

In the middle stand two individuals, who react differently towards the same phenomenon, with one feeling gloomy while the other optimistic.

二、如何展開論證

1、具體展開解釋某個詞的內涵。對前一句話中的某一個短語或是整句話的含義進行展開論證。

Some students are pursuing too high a goal when seeking for jobs. They care about various factors such as salaries, working conditions and so forth, which narrows their choice.第二句是對 too high a goal的展開論證。

Optimistic attitude，as a positive attitude, not only means recognizing the existence of problems, but also takes active mentality to solve problems.Once the difficult issue pops out unexpectedly, our positive mindset enables us to notice its good points and think of ways to avoid or improve its bad consequence. 第二句是對takes active mentality 的展開論證。

It is universally acknowledged that life is by no means perfect and whether we feel optimistic or not depends on what attitudes we take. When confronted with an adverse situation, some youths feel in low spirits and fall into depression. Others, on the contrary, look at the positive side of the situation and remain cheerful. 第二句話是對第一句話的展開說明。

2. 因果法

Optimistic attitude plays a significant role in our daily life，because optimistic can make us have confidence to cope with the setbacks when we encounter them.

3.反證法

Without the merit of optimism, we are more likely to experience more pains and end up with failure.

4.例證法

Numerous examples can be given, but this/these will suffice.

最后，給大家一個小建議，平時我們可以訓練自己多用連詞，多開拓自己的寫作思維，積累語料，這樣在2016考研英語寫作時就可以輕松應對了。