2022考研英語（二）閱讀的真題及解析

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2022屆研究生招生考試在2021年12月25日正式拉開帷幕，在疫情當前的特殊時刻，各位考生以夢為馬，奔赴考場，追逐夢想，文都集團作為考研培訓行業的領頭軍，為廣大考生提供2022屆考研真題及相應解析。

針對英語（二）科目的考試，閱讀Text 2的文章選自2019年11月13日的USA Today，題為“Is retirement dying? The old work model is disappearing for boomers, Gen Xers”的文章，屬于社會生活話題。該篇文章考查的題型包括細節信息題（26、28、29），判斷推理題（27），觀點態度題（30）.

根據文都教育考研英語各階段教學講義中重點強調的做題技巧，通過精準定位、同義替換、原詞復現等技巧，相信各位都能在迷惑的干擾項中選出正確答案，相應解析如下：

26. The survey conducted by Haris Poll indicates that .

A. over half of the retirees are physically fit for work

B. the old workforce is as active as the younger one

C. one in three Americans enjoy earlier retirement

D. more Americans are willing to work in retirement

27. It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that Americans tend to think that .

A. retirement may cause problems for them

B. boredom can be relieved after retirement

C. the mental health of retirees is overlooked

D. “unretirement” contributes to the economy

28. Retirement patterns are changing partly due to .

A. labor shortage

B. population growth

C. longer life expectancy

D. rising living costs

29. Many retirees are increasing their savings by .

A. investing more in stocks

B. taking up odd jobs

C. getting well-paid work

D. spending less

30. With regard to retirement, Bent Weiss thinks that many people are .

A. unprepared

B. unafraid

C. disappointed

D. enthusiastic

答案速查：

26. more Americans are willing to work in retirement

27. retirement may cause problems for them

28. longer life expectancy

29. spending less

30. unprepared