2018考研英語常考熟詞僻義單詞（86）

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2018考研是場艱巨的戰(zhàn)役，對于考研英語詞匯是它的“先鋒兵”，只有攻克詞匯，才能確保考研分?jǐn)?shù)的穩(wěn)固和萬無一失。小編祝愿考研的學(xué)子們再接再厲，勇往直前!

nourish vt保持, 增長(情緒等)He's been nourishing the hope of a trip abroad.他一直懷著出國旅行的愿望。

numb vt.使失去感覺, 使凍僵He was numbed with grief.他因悲傷而昏迷了。

adj.麻木的, 失去感覺的; 凍僵了的(with); 鈍的numb with cold凍僵a numb hand[俚]蠢物

nurse vi喂, 吃奶The baby is nursing at its mother's breasts.那孩子正在吃媽媽的奶。

養(yǎng)育者;起源[(+of)]Town life is the nurse of civilization. 城市生活是文明的搖籃。

vt懷有,抱著(想法等); 培養(yǎng);培育;精心料理;悉心照料

He nursed the dream of becoming a great writer. 他抱有成為大作家的夢想。

He nursed the house plants through a long winter. 在漫長的冬季他一直精心照料室內(nèi)盆栽植物。

nursery n苗圃;養(yǎng)魚場;動物繁殖場We bought a small tree at the nursery. 我們在苗圃買了一棵小樹。

溫床;滋生地Their extensive fishing trade was an excellent nursery for seamanship 他們廣泛的漁業(yè)貿(mào)易是航海技術(shù)的一個(gè)良好的養(yǎng)成所。

observation n言論, 評論, 意見He made valuable observations on the prices.他對物價(jià)問題提出了寶貴的意見。

observe vt遵守; 遵循They faithfully observed the rules.他們忠實(shí)地遵守規(guī)則。

評論[述]; 講He observed that the house seemed to be too small.他說那房子似乎小了一點(diǎn)兒。

obtain vi(.指規(guī)則、習(xí)俗)通行; 流行The custom still obtains in some districts.這種風(fēng)俗在某些地方仍然流行。

occasion n特殊場合; 慶典I only wear a tie on special occasions.我只有在特殊的場合才系領(lǐng)帶。

原因, 理由There was no occasion to do so.沒有理由這樣做。

vt.惹起, 引起Who occasioned his anger?誰惹他生氣?

occupation n消遣Reading is a useful occupation to us.閱讀對我們是一種有益的消遣。

odd/odds adj.臨時(shí)的，不固定的 【近義詞】temporary

【真題例句】 Left, until now, to odd, low-level IT staff to put right, and seen as a concern only of

data-rich industries such as banking, telecoms and air travel, information protection is now high on the boss’s

agenda in businesses of every variety.【2007年閱讀Text4】

信息保護(hù)過去一直是臨時(shí)的、低級的信息技術(shù)員的工作，并且只被諸如銀行、電信、航空這類擁有大量

數(shù)據(jù)的行業(yè)所關(guān)注，而現(xiàn)在卻高高列在各行業(yè)老板的日程表上。

adj奇數(shù)的，不成對的 【反義詞】even 【例】an odd shoe.一只不成對的鞋

odds. n.可能性，概率

【真題例句】 Even demographics are working against the middle class family, as the odds of having a weakelderly parent – and all the attendant need for physical and financial assistance – have jumped eightfold in just one generation.

【2007年閱讀Text3】

甚至人口統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)據(jù)都對中產(chǎn)階級家庭產(chǎn)生不利，家庭中出現(xiàn)一個(gè)年老體衰的父(母)親——以及隨之而來的壓力和經(jīng)濟(jì)援助的需求——的幾率在一代人的時(shí)間里增加了八倍。

offer n供應(yīng); 報(bào)價(jià)I am open to an offer.我愿考慮買主的出價(jià)。

oil vt賄賂 How dare you oil the judge! 你怎么竟敢向法官行賄!

on prep在...時(shí)候; ...之后立即He jumped with joy on hearing the news. 他一聽到這個(gè)消息就高興得跳了起來。

是...的成員He is on the school volleyball team. 他是校排球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。

opening n空缺, 缺額There are no openings for secretaries at the bank at present.現(xiàn)在銀行里沒有秘書空缺。

機(jī)會,好時(shí)機(jī)[C]good openings for business 做生意的大好時(shí)機(jī)

operate vi 作戰(zhàn);突襲The frontier forces had to operate against the invaders. 邊防軍不得不對入侵?jǐn)橙俗鲬?zhàn)。

巡邏 Police speed traps are operating on this motorway.這條高速公路上有警察的汽車超速監(jiān)視區(qū)。