2017翻譯碩士：中華思想文化術語翻譯選讀——江山

• 2025考研復試標準班
• 26考研全科上岸規劃營「擇校▪規劃▪備考」
• 2026考研專業課復習資料「真題▪筆記▪講義▪題庫」

江山(jiāngshān)

本義指河流和山嶺，代指一個國家的政權及其所覆蓋的全部疆域(義同“河山”)。這種用法隱含著這樣的觀念：河流、山嶺地形險要，是衛護國家安全、政權穩固的天然屏障;疆域是國家的構成要素。

Rivers and Mountains / Country or State Power
The term, similar in meaning to heshan (河山), literarily means rivers and mountains. It is used to refer to the sovereignty of a state and all its territory. The term has these implications: rivers and mountains provide natural barriers that protect the country and its sovereignty; territory is the key feature of a state.

********************************************

【引例】

割據江山，拓土萬里。(《三國志·吳書·賀劭傳》)

To seize a region by force, establish a regime there, and extend its territory far and wide. (The History of the Three Kingdoms)