2017考研英語(yǔ)閱讀精選：戶籍制度改革圓你戶口夢(mèng)

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China to ensure all citizens get registered

戶籍制度改革圓你戶口夢(mèng)

China will include its "black" population, children born illegally under the country’s family planning policy, in its new household registration policy.

中國(guó)新新的戶籍政策，將把那些擁有“黑戶口”的人口和違背計(jì)劃生育出生的孩子都納入其中。

According to a document issued by the General Office of the State Council, published on Thursday, illegal restrictions to citizens’ rights to a "hukou" (household registration) will be removed.

根據(jù)國(guó)務(wù)院辦公廳周四發(fā)布的一份文件，對(duì)公民戶口權(quán)利(戶籍登記)的非法限制將被取消。

The document urges ensuring every citizen get registered in the permanent residence registration system according to law.

文件要求保證每位公民，可以依據(jù)法律在永久居留登記制度中進(jìn)行登記。

Unregistered citizens include those who do not have a birth certificate, those born out of a wedlock, orphans adopted outside the official system, and those who lost their hukou due to marriage traditions, being pronounced missing or dead, or previously held invalid registration papers.

沒(méi)有戶籍的人包括這些人：沒(méi)有出生證明的人，私生子，未經(jīng)官方允許而收養(yǎng)的孤兒，還有那些由于婚姻習(xí)俗丟失戶口的人，被宣告失蹤或死亡的人，或者從前持有無(wú)效的注冊(cè)文件的人。

A hukou is a basic right for all citizens and should be protected, according to the document.

文件指出：戶口是每位公民的基本權(quán)利，而且應(yīng)該得到保護(hù)。

Hukou is linked with social welfare and other rights.

戶口與社會(huì)福利和其他權(quán)利相聯(lián)系。